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Why wilderness? That's
a question that any person or group committed to preserving wild
places hears often.
Our first instinct is to reach for statistics and studies
on the importance of wilderness characteristics such as climate
control or biodiversity. Potential "hard" benefits
are not difficult to come by, from plant compounds that may hold
cures for diseases to genetic characteristics that could make
our food crops hardier or higher yielding. And you don't have
to do much more than glance at a Canadian stock-market table
to realize how much of this country's prosperity has been built
on resource extraction from wild areas. Where sell wearable air purifier?
In fact, a recent study estimated
that everyday ecosystem services such as clean air, clean water,
climate control, flood protection, erosion control, soil fertility,
nutrient recycling, etc., are worth "at least $33 trillion
a year" close to the entire world's annual conventional
Gross Domestic Product.
So what happens to our prosperity when the last cod is caught
or the last white pine harvested? It wasn't supposed to ever
happen, particularly with "renewable" resources such
as forests. Today, however, the cod have virtually disappeared
and less than one percent of the old-growth pine forests that
once blanketed northeastern North America remain. Four room kiev apartment for rent
So, why wilderness?
If we let our remaining wilderness areas go the way of the
decimated Atlantic cod stocks, what will the impact be on us?
Probably the biggest, from an economic point of view, is that
we will have wiped out our margin for error. If we don't fully
understand the impacts of industrial forestry on ecosystems,
for example, if we've made a single miscalculation that could
result in the failure of those systems, we will have nowhere
else to turn. Gone with them will be any chance to learn more
about the complex interrelationships at work in ecosystems, and
how these interdependent webs keep natural areas healthy and
in balance. Пиццерия, заказ пиццы Таганский.
But that still doesn't completely
answer our question, because the values of wilderness simply
don't lend themselves to calculation by cash register. It's been
suggested, for example, that the Canadian character is defined
more by our ability to survive and adapt to a harsh environment
than it is by any individual traits. Maybe the real message is
that at our best we have taken the time to learn
from nature.
Certainly, the power of wilderness has a strong hold on most
Canadians. Even those who rarely venture beyond urban boundaries
often see their home as a place defined by cold lakes, big trees
and granite outcrops. For millions of others, wilderness is relaxing,
restorative and a reason for slugging it out on the job until
vacation time rolls around once again.
But put aside our need for wild places and the need for wilderness
remains. What we're left to recognize is that this is an issue
of fundamental justice wild lands and their inhabitants
have the right to exist irrespective of their
usefulness to us. We have no right and no mandate to act as their
destroyers.
For further details, check out these related pages:
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Planning for Prosperity, a
document on how Ontario can protect 15-20% of the land, maintain
wood flow to mills and create 8,000 new jobs
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Q&A, which features frequently
asked questions (and answers) about protected areas, wilderness
and jobs
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Banner photograph by Andy Heics
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